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Die vorliegende Bachelorarbeit untersucht den digitalen Wandel in kleinen und mittelständischen Unternehmen und dessen Auswirkungen auf die Arbeitspro-zesse und Mitarbeiter. Durch den Einsatz von qualitativen Interviews wurden Erkenntnisse darüber gewonnen, wie Unternehmen den digitalen Wandel erle-ben und welche Herausforderungen und Chancen sie dabei sehen. Die Arbeit beleuchtet, wie die Digitalisierung die Arbeitsweise in Unternehmen verändert, welche Change-Management Methoden eingesetzt werden und wie Mitarbeiter auf diese Veränderungen reagieren. Es wurde festgestellt, dass die Digitalisie-rung nicht nur technologische, sondern auch kulturelle und organisatorische Veränderungen mit sich bringt. Die erfolgreiche Implementierung digitaler Tools erfordert eine klare Kommunikation, Schulung der Mitarbeiter, die Berücksichti-gung ihrer Bedenken und Feedbacks und ein Kulturwandel. Die Ergebnisse dieser Arbeit können Unternehmen dabei unterstützen, den digitalen Wandel effektiv zu gestalten und die Vorteile der Digitalisierung voll auszuschöpfen.
The goal of this bachelor thesis is to find out if Lidl is well prepared for the future challenges in the retail sector. Change management plays an important role, as implementing new aspects into a business requires change. As change management is a well-covered topic, the goal was to understand how change management works and what kind of problems might come up in theory. By interviewing experts within Lidl, it was aimed to find out where Lidl is positioned compared to the competition and what potential plans are ahead but also what kinds of challenges Lidl as a company is facing. It shows that implementing change requires good shareholder management, communication but also understanding the market to know which change makes sense or not. At the end the goal is to define risks and to assess if Lidl is well positioned to maintain the success.
The bachelor’s thesis deals with the question of whether a treatment with neurofeedback could provide a benefit for the members of an organization during a change process.
In particular, the motives and challenges of change projects were identified. Furthermore, the methods which can be used to reduce and even prevent these problems were examined. The non-achievement of basic human needs, the associated fear, the loss of trust and stress plays a major role here. A good change management is able to address some of these issues, for example through good communication and the implementation of a change vision. The difficulty is that people may be too stuck in their views, including previous bad experiences, to be helped by current methods. It could be shown, that the training with neurofeedback achieves positive and fast lasting effects. The thesis explains how the person to be treated must be prepared and what a training might look like. Various areas in which neurofeedback has already been successfully used are briefly described and it is investigated whether there are treatments for disorders that are similar for the resistances in change processes. Expert interviews have examined these assumptions more closely and provided a practical and concrete perspective on the treatment with neurofeedback in an organizational context.
Finally, it was found that training with neurofeedback in companies is quite an interesting option. At this stage, however, there is a lack of studies that can prove the concrete benefits. Until now, neurofeedback has been applied almost exclusively to the medical field and this will probably not change in the upcoming years due to the high complexity of the procedure. Other methods, such as yoga or meditation, are on the one hand easier to carry out and the other hand already established in society. However, since positive results have already been achieved with biofeedback and people are beginning to take an interest in it, this could be a first step towards neurofeedback.
The objective of this thesis is to examine the recent rollout of Commercial Excellence, a sales-process standardization and improvement project within the currently ongoing integration of TRW Automotive Holding Corporation into ZF Friedrichshafen AG. Focusing on change management and the challenges posed by resistance to change, the aim is to derive recommendations for action during future rollout phases. Based on leading theories regarding change management, expert interviews delivered mixed results. While it is indicated that resistance to change was only a minor issue throughout the rollout the careful analysis of the collected responses still offered the potential for improvements. Therefore the author was able to identify the inclusion of sales support functions into the project as a solution for resistance to change caused by restrictive data release policies. Additionally, it was found that the diversification of the communication mix as well as centrally offering individualized training programs can further facilitate future rollouts of Commercial Excellence.