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Course of studies
The goal of this thesis is to evaluate the impact the choice of registered cooperatives as legal form for start-ups can have on the success of crowdfunding campaigns regarding information asymmetry and agency costs. The theoretical analysis argues that due to the reduction of information asymmetry between founders and contributors, agency costs should be reduced,and success of their crowdfunding campaigns should be more likely. This result is confirmed with some caveats with the help of expert interviews. In conclusion, only companies that aim for additional benefits of registered cooperatives are eligible to be founded as registered cooperatives in order to decrease information asymmetry and increase chances of success in crowdfunding.
Throughout the paper, the different concepts are applied to the practical example of the founding process of a social start-up, the Zeitcafé Freiburg, which results in the recommendation of registered cooperatives as legal form and crowdfunding as one source of capital.
“Without data, you're just another person with an opinion.” (W. Edwards Deming)
The main objective of this thesis is to establish whether or not a quantitative forecasting method can be utilized by WAFIOS AG for the prediction of future revenues. If so, a data foundation for the forecasting calculations will be defined.
I conducted expert interviews with selected employees in the WAFIOS sales department and performed calculations to analyze the possible methods and indicators that WAFIOS might be able to use in their forecasting process.
The result of this work shows that forecasting the WAFIOS revenue, using a multiple regression analysis and indicators suggested by the sales department of WAFIOS, is not possible. However, during my research and analysis, other potential methods were discovered that might prove useful to WAFIOS and should therefore be examined more closely at a later time.
Diese Bachelorarbeit handelt von einem kollegialen Wissenstransfer-Programm, in welchem ein künftiger Expatriate sowie ein Repatriate ihr Wissen austauschen. Das zugrundeliegende Interesse dieser Bachelorarbeit liegt darin, zu erforschen, welche Elemente dieses neuartige Konzept beinhaltet und wie es in Unternehmen eingeführt werden kann. In der Unternehmenspraxis angewandt, stellt sich für die Unternehmensberatung Deloitte die Frage, ob die Rahmenbedingungen gegeben sind, ein solches Programm zu implementieren und welche Maßnahmen ergriffen werden müssen, um eine Integration in den Unternehmensalltag zu ermöglichen.
Durch eine Analyse der aktuellen Situation der Ex- und Repatriation wird der kollegiale Wissenstransfer mit dem Entsendungsprozess verknüpft. Anhand einer Literaturrecherche werden bestehende Methoden betrachtet und bewertet, sowie ausgewählt, welche für diesen neuartigen Ansatz am zielführendsten sind. Mithilfe von Experteninterviews mit der Global Mobility, Talent Mobility und Knowledge Management Abteilung sowie einem Expatriate des Beratungsunternehmens und zwei Haufe Akademie Mitarbeitern wird der erarbeitete Soll-Zustand der Rahmenbedingungen mit dem Ist-Zustand von Deloitte abgeglichen.
Das Ergebnis dieser Arbeit ist die Gestaltung eines ganzheitlichen, innerbetrieblichen und kollegialen Wissenstransfer-Programmes zwischen Repatriates und künftigen Expatriates durch die Auswahl der Begrifflichkeit und die Definition grundlegender Methoden, Zuständigkeiten, Phasen sowie Rahmenbedingungen. Das Resultat der Analyse zur Integration in dem Beratungsunternehmen lautet, dass vor einer Einführung des konzipierten Programmes zuvor Maßnahmen ergriffen werden müssen, um die Rahmenbedingungen zu optimieren oder das Konzept angepasst werden muss. Bei einem Fortbestehen des Status quo scheitert das Programm sowohl an institutionellen als auch individuellen Faktoren.
Vor dem Hintergrund der voranschreitenden Digitalisierung sind die Mitarbeitenden und ihr Wissen integral für die erfolgreiche Umsetzung einer digitalen Strategie in einem Unternehmen. Erschwerend kommt hinzu, dass im Zuge des Fachkräftemangels es insbesondere regionalen und ländlichen Unternehmen schwerfällt, talentierte Mitarbeitende einzustellen und langfristig zu binden. Die vorliegende Bachelorarbeit befasst sich mit dem ersten Schritt der Kompetenzbildung im Rahmen einer Führungskräfteentwicklung in der Firma Dunkermotoren GmbH: der Identifikation von Talenten. Ziel der Arbeit ist es, ein gesamtheitliches Konzept zur objektiven Talentidentifikation zu entwerfen, um die richtigen Talente anschließend in Entwicklungsprogrammen und Talentpools weiterzuführen. Hierzu wurden verschiedene Instrumente der Talentidentifikation analysiert und auf ihre Umsetzbarkeit in der Dunkermotoren GmbH geprüft. Basis der Analyse bildeten qualitative Interviews mit Führungskräften verschiedener Fachbereiche der Dunkermotoren GmbH sowie des Mutterkonzerns AMETEK, Inc.
Iraq offers the two extremes: It is extremely rich on everything from history, people, water, culture and natural resources, and it is extremely instable. Both factors offer the perfect working atmosphere for someone loving risk, challenging danger and wanting to change something on big scale. Having the comfort of living in Germany and writing my Thesis, it allowed me to analyze the following research question: “Is working in Iraq, despite the circumstances, possible?” The answer to this question cannot be black and white. It needs a 360 degree analysis including the political situation, the legal situation, the security situation and many other factors that influence “working in Iraq”.
This Bachelor Thesis therefore moves from broad to specific. First, Iraq is being split up and the specific parts are being described. This serves the intention to clarify how difficult the situation in Iraq is. Then, an outlook on the coming months is given according to my own opinion. Going from Iraq to Italy and back intensifies the view on what was done elsewhere to overcome the “postwar status” and tries to find parallels. Going from broad to specific, the example of a planned German Bakery Shop in Nasiriya allows measuring the ability to work in Iraq on a real example. Therefore, the a Business Plan was conducted. In order to understand if such Business Plan can be applied, interviews were conducted. The interviewees are Samer and Hadeel, a restaurant owner in Nasiriya and a lawyer in Baghdad and Amman (Jordan). 19 questions were asked, summing up the issues discussed in the Bachelor Thesis and giving a clear picture what someone has to deal with when working in Iraq. The result is that working in Iraq as a German graduate is possible.
Concluding, working anywhere around the world is possible as long as someone prepares sufficiently. Personally I decided against opening a German Bakery Shop in Iraq because of several reasons which have nothing to do with the possibility of working in Iraq or not.
The following bachelor thesis with the title “Accounting of financial instruments according to IFRS 9 with an analysis of first time adoption effects for companies at the DAX, MDAX and SDAX stock exchanges” is focusing on the theoretical basics of accounting for financial instruments according to the newly implemented IFRS 9 and delivers a comprehensive analysis of first time adoption effects for companies who are listed at the three major stock exchanges in Germany. Therefore, the first part of the thesis contains the theoretical guidelines around all IFRS and IAS standards which are connected to financial instruments as well as deep dive in the new accounting rules according to IFRS 9. The second part of the thesis comprises an empirical research with a defined analysis area of changes in equity, financial assets and KPI`s. The research took place for a sample of 92 companies and is based on the annual reports for the fiscal year 2018.
In general, the empirical research shows neither on index nor on field level a material impact on the analysed areas.
Die tiefgreifende digitale Transformation von Wirtschaft und Gesellschaft stellt Unternehmen und insbesondere deren Controlling vor Herausforderungen. Als Teillösung für den Umgang mit diesen Veränderungen wird in dieser Bachelorarbeit eine Anwendung von Predictive Analytics im Controlling untersucht. Die Anwendung wird geprüft, um zu bestimmen, in welchen Bereichen und unter welchen Bedingungen es durchführbar ist, um anschließend beurteilen zu können, ob das Verfahren praktisch anwendbar erscheint. Das Vorgehen beruht auf einer deduktiven Methode und soll durch logische Verknüpfung Rückschlüsse auf die gewünschten Elemente ermöglichen. Als Ergebnis dieser Arbeit wurde eindeutig festgestellt, dass das Verfahren im Controlling anwendbar ist und in den unter-suchten Bereichen deutlich effektivere Prozesse ermöglicht.
Nowadays, almost every country in the world classifies cannabis as illegal, nevertheless it is still the most consumed illicit substance in the world. Up until 2019, only two countries worldwide have legalized cannabis completely at national level. In more than 25 countries, cannabis has a partial legal and social accepted status.
While medicinal cannabis was legalized in Germany in 2017, recreational cannabis remains illegal in Germany as per today. The very conservative estimated market value for the German illegal cannabis market is approx. 2.3 billion Euros. Assuming that legalization of recreational cannabis will capitalize the entire or even a major part of the black market of cannabis, the German government would benefit from significant additional tax revenue.
From a political point of view, today there is still a vehement controversy about the legalization of cannabis in Germany. However, experts predict legalization of recreational cannabis in several European countries within the next three to ten years.
Under the assumption that cannabis will be legalized in Germany, sustainable business models were defined within the context of this assignment. As part of this exploratory study, two experts of the cannabis industry were interviewed. On the base of a qualitative content analysis as well as extensive research sustainable business models were defined and evaluated. As a result of the study, a comprehensive recommendation of action was developed.
The current master thesis makes an effort to investigate relationships between perceived service quality, membership satisfaction, and membership loyalty at “Gesellschaft für technische Kommunikation – tekom Deutschland e.V.”, applying adjusted SERVQUAL model. To attain the formulated objectives in scope of the current research, the “Satisfaction – Profit Chain” model is applied, consisting of “Attribute Performance”, represented by SERVQUAL service quality dimensions supposed to serve as antecedent of the second component of the chain “Membership Satisfaction”, and “Membership Loyalty” in order to investigate relations between these three. The findings of the study are supposed to serve as a basis for altering the existing CRM Strategy in order to eliminate current issues within the association, develop strategic marketing capabilities, and create value for members’ attraction and retention.